Abundant harvesting has never been so easy. Most of the time that people gain abundance in harvesting their crops is due to luck brought by the climate and season. However, the factors that drive the crops to thrive during a certain period of time can be done by cultivating them.
Most of the farmers cultivate their plants, particularly when it is the season where most of the crops wither. Cultivation offers a lot of beneficial results when used correctly. It significantly affects the growth of plants, especially crops, and that is why it is important. To find more articles related to this, visit Garden and Grass for more discussion.
What is Cultivation?
Soil Refinement, better known as cultivation, is the process of digging up an existing bed of soil to prepare it for planting. Cultivating soil uses different tools and equipment depending on how wide the soil bed you will be tilling. You may use a tractor or rototiller, or hand tools like a shovel or soil fork.
The objective of cultivating is to make your soil an ideal one for your plants to grow. By cultivating, the microorganisms that thrive below the soil bed will be mixed evenly and will create beneficial effects to the soil making it fertile. Additionally, making the soil fertile will be enough for your plants to be healthy and to grow in that cultivated soil.
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The Importance of Cultivating
There are a lot of advantages making cultivation an important one. Although it also produces problems, it is still considered as it offers more advantages than disadvantages. Furthermore, it does not only offer the plants room for strong development and boosted growth, but also the following:
1. Weed Control
- Agricultural studies show that cultivating is one of the methods of eradicating weeds. They are known to increase production costs and destroy plants. Weeds germinate on the top of the layer making it the soil not suitable for the growth and development of plants.
However, by mixing the soil, the weeds are then destroyed through plant burial which then becomes the fertilizer for the soil.
2. Reduces Soil Strength
- One of the problems of farming and gardening is the compacted soil structure. One of the problems why seeds do not grow in compacted soils is because the sprout cannot penetrate the soil. Cultivating involves the breaking of the soil structure which then reduces the soil strength that will allow the seeds to sprout.
3. Retains Moisture
- Humidity is one of the important factors why plants thrive in a certain area. It is due to the fact that it is a factor of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the mechanism of plants to use sunlight and water to produce oxygen and glucose; the food of the plant itself. By cultivating the soil, it improves moisture penetration.
4. Enhances Soil Ameliorants
- Fertilizers are known for their ability to aid plants to have successful growth and development over a certain period of time. Cultivating the soil will not only serve to make the soil fertile but will also make the ameliorants have a better effect on the soil. This method is frequently used by most of the farmers that use soil ameliorants for their plants.
5. Serves as Pest Control
- Pests that are in the soil are one of the problems of pest management. Some of these pests gain resistance to pesticides and other poisonous substances that the agricultural sector uses. However, cultivating the soil will then destroy their habitat and can disrupt their ecosystem beneath that can cause them to die without using any pest control products.
These are some of the advantages that cultivation has to offer to agriculture. As mentioned from above, it somehow also causes problems like damaging the soil if over cultivated, but by cultivating it right, these problems will be avoided.
Conclusion
Cultivation has been part of the agricultural community around the globe. It is part of traditional farming and gardening as it offers many beneficial effects to the field. However, make sure that cultivation is done in a correct way to avoid destroying the soil instead of making it fertile.
Cultivating has been passed down through generations and we must continue to do this tradition as it is effective in so many ways.